Is Your Construction Arbitrator Biased?
The first thing clients ask me when we start choosing an arbitrator is: “What is the arbitrator’s reputation? What is the arbitrator’s background?” In other words, “Is the arbitrator biased?”
Honestly, in my thirty-four years of experience, I can’t say that I have ever encountered an arbitrator who was biased in favor of builders, owners, subcontractors or suppliers. Most try to be fair and apply the law. However, we still try to “game” the system by considering the arbitrator’s background and whether it may unconsciously cause him/her to lean in a specific direction. Even if that’s the case, it is the arbitrator’s ethical duty to draft an award that is based on the facts and the law.
One’s
background does influence perception. We
try to remain neutral, but if an arbitrator’s experience is mainly in representing
developers, it may be difficult to understand the general contractor’s point of
view. Can your arbitrator set aside past
experience and judge the matter fairly?
As with
Supreme Court justices, some arbitrators are “strict constructionists” and will
not consider any deviations from a contract.
Others give more weight to the course of conduct of the parties and the equities
of the situation. Decide the type of
arbitrator you want before making a choice.
So, how do
you pick a construction arbitrator? Start
with someone who has diverse and extensive experience in the field. Then consider their approach to the law. Do they understand the subject matter of the
dispute? Do they apply the law to their decisions? Do they consider the equities of the
situation?
Arbitration
is not appealable in Massachusetts. I
think it is only fair for parties to be able to ask the arbitrator about
his/her philosophy and approach to arbitration before making a choice. Arbitrators should be willing to explain
their approach to the arbitration, how they handle the process and decide their
awards. The choice of an arbitrator is
an irrevocable decision that should be made wisely.
I am happy
to serve as a neutral and help you resolve your disputes without resorting to
litigation. Given the availability of Zoom and other virtual portals, I
can arbitrate anywhere in the country. You can contact me at agoldman@goldmanlg.com or 617-953-3760. Please
contact Goldman Law Group today!
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